부록 - 주요시사용어 - ㅅ - E

ㅅ - E

 

1. 인력개발 - development of human resources. Ex. 한국교련은 제 13회 교육주간을 주최하고 인력개발없이는 경제발전이 불가능하다고 성명을 통해 말했다: The Korea Federation of Education Associations, sponsering the 13th Education Week, said in a statement that economic progress is impossible without the development of human resources.
2. 인력수출 -  manpower export; export of labor force. Ex. 한국 인력 수출협회: Korea Manpower Export Association.
3. 인신공격 - a personal abuse(attack); personal invectives; hatchet job; mudslinging(비열한 선거운동).
4. 인신보호 - [인신보호법] habeas corpus act. [인신보호영장] habeas corpus. Ex. 법무부 장관은 인권을 보호할 수 있게 하기 위해 보다 효과적인 인신보호법을 제정할 것을 고려중이라고 말했다: Justice Minister said that he is considering a more effective habeas corpus act to secure human beings. / 그들은 지방법원에 인신보호영장을 제출했다: They filed a writ of habeas corpus in the district court.
5. 인정과세 - optional taxation. Ex. 현행 인정과세제도를 폐지하다: abolish the present optional taxation by tax officials.
6. 일괄소송 - package suit; wholesale suit. Ex. 신민당은 어제 6.8 부정선거의 무효화를 주장하는 2종류의 일괄소송을 대법원에 제기했다: The opposition New Democratic Party yesterday filed two types of package suits with the Supreme Court demanding total nullification of the rigged June 8 parliamentary elections.
7. 일당국회 - one-party legislature. Ex. 일당국회는 복수정당 제도를 보장하는 헌법의 정신에 위배된다: A one-party legislature is contrary to the spirit of the constitution which guarantees the plural party system.
8. 일류병 - first class kick, fad(passion) for top class. Ex. 학부형들은 일류병에 걸려 있다. Parents of pupils are on the "first class school kick."
9. 일시퇴직금 - lump sum retirement payment. Ex. 수천 명의 철도 공무원과 교직원들이 일시퇴직금을 받기 위해 사표를 냈다: Thousands of railroad workers and teachers have left their offices and classrooms in order to get lump sum retirement payment.
10. 일인일기 - a man a trade. Ex. 일인일기 실기교육에 중점을 두다: give special emphasis to the "a man a trade" vocational training.
11. 임금동결 -  wage freeze. Ex. 최근의 임금동결을 감안하면 새로운 물가상승은 실질소득의 저하와 생활수준이 더욱 하락할 것을 의미할 것이다: Considering the current wage freeze a new rise in prices will mean a drop in real income and a future fall in the standard of living.
12. 입시지옥 - exam hell. Ex. 그는 이번 중학입시는 입시지옥을 완화시키는 전환점이라고 칭찬했다: He praised his year's entrance examination of middle school as a turning point in easing off the "examination hells."
13. 입체교차 - a two level crossing; a cubic crossing. [입체교차로] flyover roadway.
14. 입후보사퇴 - withdrawal of one's candidacy. [입후보를 사퇴하다] withdraw one's candidacy. Ex. 대통령 후보를 사퇴한다고 발표를 하다: make an announcement that one is withdrawing one's candidacy.