형용사

-형용사

>Grammar

① 다음 문장의 틀린 곳을 고쳐라.

1. We are pleasant to hear of your success.

2. I am impossible to beat him in the game.

3. The boy was capable to learn a long poem by heart.

4. He is a little idleness, while his brother is diligence itself.

5. You are necessary to learn how to drive a car.

6. You should be respectable of tradition.

7. The two first days of the week are Sunday and Monday.

8. I am very thirst. Give me cold something to drink.

9. I don't approve of your reading that kind of a book.

10. My house is situated nearer from the school than his.

11. It may be true that most foreigners look likely.

12. At the seashore the air felt coldly, even though the sun was shining brilliantly.

② 다음 각 조의 문장 중 잘못된 문장이 하나씩 들어 있다. 그것을 골라 그 기호에 표 하여라.

1. ⒜ My aunt was very kind, wanting me to rest from my work there.

⒝ To our regret, one volume is still wanting to complete the set.

⒞ If you intend to climb such a high mountain, these shoes want to repair.

2. ⒜ I went shopping yesterday, and bought a new knife convenient for general purposes.

⒝ The hotel in which I am going to stay is convenient to the meeting.

⒞ Will you be convenient to see me next Friday?

3. ⒜ There are many beautiful scenery in Korea.

⒝ Korea is rich in beautiful scenery.

⒞ There are many beautiful sights in Korea.

③ 다음 문장의 ( ) 안의 알맞은 것에 표 하여라.

1. Oatmeal is a very (ⓐhealthy ⓑhealthful ⓒsound) food.

2. (ⓐAny ⓑEvery ⓒFew ⓓLittle) food is better than none.

3. He had (ⓐall ⓑany ⓒeach ⓓevery) reason to be satisfied.

4. The political party was (ⓐsuccessive ⓑsuccessful) in passing the bill.

5. His children write in the most careless way (ⓐimaginary ⓑimaginable ⓒ imaginative).

6. If something doesn't make sense, it is not (ⓐfunny ⓑtrue ⓒlogical).

7. You will have to speak a little louder. Mr. Evans is (ⓐable ⓑhard ⓒlost) of hearing.

8. I am sure that something has gone (ⓐwrong ⓑright ⓒhard), otherwise they would have arrived long ago.

9. All (ⓐpatriotic ⓑindependent ⓒdependent) people are willing to work for their country.

10. Though he was young, he proved himself to be (ⓐhelp ⓑtend ⓒequal) to the task.

11. Marriage, way some people, is the (ⓐprinciple ⓑprincipal) goal of most women.

12. His collapse was (ⓐdue to ⓑbecause of ⓒby way of) too many late hours.

13. A person who does not know a foreign language does not know his (ⓐone ⓑ either ⓒown). - Goethe

14. He comes of a (ⓐrespectable ⓑrespectful) family.

15. Since he was such a (ⓐcredible ⓑcredulous) person, Steven believed the story.

16. My mother is very (ⓐsensible ⓑsensitive) to cold.

④ ( ) 안에 알맞은 말을 넣어라.

1. ( ) as it may sound, 'skirt' and 'shirt' are of the same origin.

2. The drunkard lay fast ( ) on the pavement.

3. You statement is not very ( ) of the mark.

4. This sounds ( ) a fiction.

5. The two words are ( ) phonetically but spelt differently.

6. Anyhow, this time-honoured custom has to ho. Let us make the ( ) of it while we may.

7. ( ) children, and ( ) bread, is a painful pleasure.

8. ( ) law, but ( ) justice.

9. ( ) a true word is spoken in jest.

10. ( ) words, many deeds.

11. You will learn it in two hours ; but it will take me as ( ) days.

12. Last year's output of coal fell ( ) of the standard.

13. The boys were playing up in the tree like so ( ) monkeys.

14. Consult your dictionary as often as ( ).

15. A person who does deeds of charity is a ( ) person.

16. We have to be helpless sometimes ; it's nothing to be ashamed ( ).

⑤ 다음 각 문장 끝의 [ ] 안의 단어 또는 어귀를 문장의 적당한 곳에 넣어라.

1. There is nothing bad in which there is not something. [so ; good]

2. Don't disturb a child in the cradle. [asleep]

3. All the people were moved by his eloquent speech. [present]

4. I paid him the money he asked for. [double]

5. This is not a work of literature. [proper]

6. There are chairs to seat everybody. [enough]

7. I have answered all the letters. [received]

8. He could swim across a river. [fifty feet wide]

9. I have tried every means. [possible]

⑥ a.와 b.가 거의 같은 뜻이 되도록 ( ) 안에 알맞은 말을 넣어라.

1. a. If I had been acquainted ( ) the new theory, I might have been less diffident of my practice.

b. If I had not been ( ) of the new theory, I might have been more ( ) of my practice.

2. a. Freedom ( ) speech should not be restricted.

b. Speech should be ( ) from any restriction.

3. a. In spite of signs of rain this morning it has turned out to be a fine day.

b. Though it looked ( ) ( ) this morning, it has ( ) up ( ) all.

⑦ 다음 각 문장 끝의 ( ) 안에 제시한 어귀를 써서 거의 같은 뜻이 되도록, 주어진 서 두에 이어 각각 영문을 완성시켜라.

1. I could not have succeeded if you had not helped me. (indispensable)

Your .

2. This book is indispensable to me. (dispense)

I cannot .

⑧ 다음을 읽는 대로 철자(綴字)하여라.

1. 1957 2. 1950’s 3. 3. 30 (시각) 4. 11. 57 (시각)

5. 48614 6. 8,032 7. 4,716,788 8. $10,500,000

9. 0.083 10. 3240 (전화번호) 11. 1/4 12. 2/3

>Composition

① Put into English :-

1. 영어의 필요성을 말하는 사람은 많으나, 진지하게 공부하는 사람은 적다.

(영어의 필요성 the necessity of having a knowledge of English 말하는 사람은

많다 many people talk of 진지하게 in earnest)

2. 제 아무리 재능이 있다 해도 봉사 정신이 전혀 없는 사람은 존경할 가치가 없다.

(봉사 정신이 전혀 없는 사람은 if he has no public spirit 존경할 가치가 있다 is worthy of respect)

3. 나는 눈을 매우 좋아하여, 눈이 내리면 밖으로 뛰어나가 온 몸에 하얀 눈가루를 뒤집어 쓰는 것을 무척 재미있어한다.

4. 밤이니까 깨끗해 보이는 거예요. 낮에 와서 보세요. 몹시 지저분한 방이에요.

(밤이니까 깨끗해 보이는 거예요 This room looks nice to you because it is night 몹시 지저분한 방이에요 You will see how shabby it looks)

5. 내 방은 남으로 향해 있으므로 햇볕이 잘 들어 매우 기분이 좋다. 맑은 날은 난로가

필요치 않을 정도이다. (남으로 향해 있다 faces the south 햇볕이 잘 들다 is very sunny 난로 가 필요치 않을 정도이다 a stove is hardly necessary)

6. 나의 아버지는 여행의 대 애호가이어서, 전 세계의 유명한 곳이라곤 안 가본 데가 없을 정도입니다. (유명한 곳 noted places)

7. 나는 몹시 지쳐 있었으므로 자리에 들자마자 세상모르게 잤다. (몹시 지쳐 있었으므로 as I was tired out 세상모르게 자다 sleep soundly)

8. 토요일 날 찾아뵙고자 하는데 몇 시쯤이 형편이 좋으실까요? 오후에는 댁에 계시게 될는지요? (찾아뵙고자 합니다 I'd like to call on you 몇 시쯤이 형편이 좋으실까요? What time will be convenient to you?)

9. 잘 오셨습니다. 그저께는 일부러 찾아주셨었는데 집에 없어 실례했습니다.

(잘 오셨습니다 I'm very glad you've come 그저께 the day before yesterday)

10. 옛날에는 몇 십만, 몇 백만의 사람이 동시에 같은 것을 듣고 보고 읽고 할 수는 절대로 없었다. 신문이나 라디오나 텔레비전이 있는 오늘날에 있어서는 그것은 예사로운 일이 되었다.

11. 우리 동네와 읍내 사이에는 버스가 안 다니므로 나는 학교에의 왕복에 꼬박 4마일 걷지 않으면 안 된다. (학교에의 왕복 to and from school 꼬박 4마일 a good four miles)

12. 이 학생은 수학과 물리에 있어서는 그 누구에게도 뒤지지 않는다고 나는 생각합니다만 외국어는 서툴러서, 독일어는 물론이려니와 영어도 잘 읽지 못합니다. (~라고 생각하다 I take it that ~ 독일어는 물론 let alone German)

13. 대학 교육을 받지 않았어도, 훌륭한 교양이 있는 사람으로서 출세하고 있는 사람이 적지 않다. (훌륭한 교양이 있는 사람 a highly cultured person 출세하다 lead a life 적지 않다 not a few people)

14. 한국 사람은 외국의 일을 비교적 잘 알고 있으나, 한국의 사정은 의외로 외국 사람에게 알려져 있지 않다. (한국인 Korean people 비교적 잘 알고 있다 know fairly well

~ 나 whereas 의외로 ~ 않다 less ~ than one might think.)

15. 근래 우리나라의 대도시에 자동차가 불어난 것은 놀랄 지경이다. 그와 동시에 자동차 에 의한 사고도 격증했다.

16. 물가가 하늘 높이 치솟아 있으므로 여태까지와 같은 수준을 유지해 가기는 불가능할 것이다. (물가가 하늘 높이 치솟아 있다 Prices are soaring up 여태까지와 같은 생활 수준 the standard of living we have had up till now 유지해 가기는 불가능할 것이 다 I am afraid we cannot keep up)

② 아래 A의 ⓐ~ⓗ의 각항에 연결할 가장 알맞은 것을 B의 ①~⑧에서 골라 각각 그 번호 를 써라.

[A] ⓐ Steep though the ascent may be,

ⓑ The season was late for an outdoor concert ;

ⓒ The Sunday had been brilliant,

ⓓ Sometimes the light will be cut off for a moment

ⓔ A bicycle was the thing I wanted most in the world, and had least hope of getting,

ⓕ I had let myself go on crying

ⓖ I fought my way up the courtyard

ⓗ Rain was universal ;

[B] ① without a stain of cloud.

② because it didn't matter when nobody could see me.

③ like a man pushing through a crowd.

④ already leaves were drifting on to the grass stage.

⑤ the reward is ours when we stand on the top of the hill.

⑥ as a stray cloud stands in front of the moon.

⑦ for it was beyond my mother's purse.

⑧ a thick robe of it swept from hill to hill