관사

-관사

>Grammar

① 다음 각 문장의 잘못된 곳을 고쳐라.

1. Formerly Incheon was often called Manchester of Korea.

2. He caught me by my arm.

3. I hope you will be Lincoln in future.

4. The schoolmaster and inspector were present.

5. How much does it cost to hire a car by an hour?

6. How glad we were when we saw light in a distance!

7. Do you like living in a town of in a country?

8. Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway may become classic some day.

9. Delighted to be consulted by a so great personage, I at once agreed.

10. Caesar was a general, a writer, and a statesman.

11. He possesses a 18th century edition of Shakespeare's works.

12. Who is a man that wrote this book?

13. The cow is an useful animal.

14. The little Mary and her brother go to the bed early in evening.

15. You can build as large house as you please.

16. He was elected the Mayor of this city.

17. She makes it rule to go to cinema twice week for fear of being behind times.

② 다음 ( ) 안에 a, an 또는 the를 넣어라. (단, 필요치 않은 곳은 X표)

1. Yesterday I passed by ( ) car. ( ) car was travelling at ( ) reckless speed.

2. Has ( ) postman come yet? He usually comes round twice ( ) day.

3. ( ) woman is more sensitive than ( ) man.

4. He used to be ( ) teacher till he turned ( ) writer.

5. ( ) wise are fewer in number than ( ) foolish.

6. They are of ( ) age and get on well together.

7. He was kicked on ( ) shin while playing ( ) football.

8. ( ) hard worker as he is, he made ( ) little progress.

9. What ( ) fun ti is to be out in ( ) snow!

10. ( ) English were called ( ) nation of shopkeepers.

11. We had ( ) stormy weather during the voyage.

12. He usually walks in ( ) Hyde Park before having ( ) breakfast.

13. ( ) pen is mightier than ( ) sword.

14. Because I had ( ) heavy lunch, I have no appetite.

15. ( ) French language is better known than ( ) Russian.

16. I am ( ) only son in my family.

17. Cloth is measured by ( ) yard.

18. My brother is at ( ) school now. If you go to () school by () bus, you will be just in ( ) time to meet him.

19. Will you pass me ( ) salt, please?

20. You can travel by ( ) rail of ( ) air.

21. Towards ( ) end of ( ) 1950' he visited ( ) Philippines.

22. ( ) Joneses pay their servant by ( ) week.

23. ( ) ship you were speaking about has just come into the port. She has been at ( ) sea for ( ) long time. Look! The captain has just come on

( ) deck.

24. Who invented ( ) telephone?

25. Birds of ( ) feather flock together.

26. Some people think there is no difference between ( ) good and ( ) beautiful.

③ 다음 각 문장의 필요한 곳에 적당한 관사를 넣어라.

1. Experience teaches fools ; and he is great one that will not learn by it.

2. Telephone is necessity in modern world.

3. Steam engine was invented in a eighteenth century.

4. He smokes twenty cigarettes day on average.

5. Sailor I met in the train has crossed Atlantic more than hundred times.

6. Ape is animal nearest to man in appearance.

7. Honorable death is better than inglorious death. - Socrates.

8. French are very polite people.

9. Ape is never so like ape as when he wears doctor's cape.

10. He caught me by arm. I stared him in face.

11. Many bright young man fails in life because he does not know value of time.

12. She has liking for the study of Korean history.

④ 밑줄 부분에 윗글과 같은 뜻이 되도록 알맞은 낱말을 써 넣어라.

He had the kindness to see me home.

1. He was kind to see me home.

2. He was so to see me home.

3. He kindly .

4. He was so .

>Composition

① Put into English :-

1. 누이 동생은 아침마다 어머니가 부엌에서 조반 준비하시는 것을 돕습니다.

(부엌에서 in the kitchen)

2. 내가 영어를 배우기 시작했을 때 무엇보다도 애먹은 것은 관사(冠詞)라는 것이었다.

어째서 이런 귀찮은 존재가 영어에는 있는가 하고 내는 생각했다.

(영어를 배우기 시작했을 때 when I started learning English 무엇보다도 애먹은 것은 what puzzled me most 관사라고 하는 것 the "article")

3. 누구나 다 때로는 거짓말을 해야 할 경우가 있긴 하지만, 농(弄) 반으로 거짓말을

하거나 남한테 칭찬 받기 위하여 거짓말을 하거나 하는 사람은 고지식한 사람이라고는 생각되지 않는다.

4. 사람은 그 믿는 바를 기탄없이 말할 수 있을 만큼의 용기가 없어서는 안 된다고 부친은 곧잘 우리들에게 가르쳐 주시곤 했다.

5. 길을 횡단할 때에는, 언제나 우리들은 횡단 보도를 건너지 않으면 안 된다.

(길을 횡단할 때에는 When we cross a road 횡단 보도 a pedestrian crossing)

② 다음 회화문의 밑줄 부분을 관용적(Idiomatic)인 영어로 번역하여라.

6. a. [영화에는 안 가겠어.] [그렇다면 나도 안 갈래.]

b. [숙제를 이제 곧 끝낸 참이야.] [나도 그렇단다.]

c. [영식군은 오려나?] [안 올 것 같은데.]

d. [이씨는 대단한 부자라던데.] [그렇고 말고.]

e. [이번 겨울은 별로 춥지 않았죠?] [정말 그랬었죠.]

7. a. [철수는 전연 공부 안 하나?] [아냐, 한단다.]

b. [여어! 양군, 오랜만이야. 그런데 자넨 조금도 변하지 않았군 그래.]

[그런가? 그러나 자넨 아주 딴판인 걸.]

c. [최근 그를 도무지 만나질 않는 걸.] [나도 그래. 아픈지도 모르지.]

[응, 그렇지 않다면 좋겠는데.]

③ 다음 [A]의 ①~⑩에 이을 가장 적당한 영문을 [B]의 a.~j.에서 골라, 기호로 답하여라.

동일문은 한 번 밖에 쓰이지 않는다.

[A] ① He was aiming at the professor's chair.

② His uncle left him a large fortune.

③ The child broke away from all discipline.

④ His cattle broke into my field of wheat and did much damage.

⑤ He was not able to deal with the difficulties of his position.

⑥ He just blindly followed the opinions of any one near him, and seemed to have no mind of his own.

⑦ He had no longer any doubt about his ability to carry out the plan.

⑧ He was really as guilty as his partner.

⑨ one of the crew fell overboard.

⑩ He covered a great many points in his speech.

[B] a. So no one counted on his words.

b. But he did not offer any compensation.

c. And he succeeded in convincing the audience.

d. His business prospered, but he could never sleep on a calm conscience.

e. But he spent all of it in the stock market.

f. So he was obliged to hand in his resignation.

g. So he devoted himself to intensive studies.

h. So he proceeded to raise money for starting the project.

I. He was a menace to his neighborhood.

j. He caught at a rope thrown to him.