-동사
>Grammar
① 다음 글에 잘못된 곳을 고쳐라.
1. The police are looking for a red automobile driven by a man.
2. When you attend school, attend in your studies.
3. I owe so much you.
4. Henry asked not to mention about his failure in the test.
5. Please remember me to give ti back.
6. Carlyle's ideas on politics resemble with those held by Napoleon.
7. The serious research he engaged in cost his life.
8. A burglar stole a bank last night.
9. I don't wish any reward for my labors.
10. No one has ever succeeded to explain this phenomenon.
11. Not being schooled in social manners, his entering into the living room was awkward.
12. He was recovering from a long illness, and so the heat told him.
13. Let us close the door before the bus does not start.
14. I asked many questions to him.
15. If you are ill, you had better consult with a doctor.
16. I shall prove you that the witness is quite unreliable.
17. I surprised at his success.
18. The exhibition was taken place from Monday to Friday.
19. I picked up the book which was laying on the floor.
20. A change of air has done his body good.
21. I hope you to come tomorrow.
22. I little thought that he would turn out to be such a great statesman.
23. In the movie theater we are prohibited to smoke.
24. Last night I saw a strange dream, but I have no clear remembrance of it now.
25. They gradually became to enjoy their English lessons.
26. He absented from the meeting yesterday on account of illness.
27. I'm told Mr. Smith left from New York a few days ago.
28. You looked at him in the face.
29. That war was resulted from the economic rivalries of the two nations.
30. It did not take long before new troubles arose.
31. Everyone ran to the wharf and soon the steamer looked in the distance.
32. When you leave this room, please lock the door and bring the key with you.
② 밑줄 친 부분을 가장 알맞은 말로 바꿔 써라.
1. We made a walk along the river.
2. My elder brother is six feet high.
3. Please teach me the way to the station.
4. You must return me your debt at once.
5. Did you receive the entrance examination?
6. The teacher accepted to go with us.
7. I shall take place in the meeting.
③ 다음 글 중 밑줄 부분이 부적당하다고 생각되는 문장을 다섯 개 지적하고, 그 말 대신 쓸 수 있는 것을 아래의 어군(語群) 중에서 골라, 알맞은 꼴로 써라.
1. What do you suppose he found there?
2. I cannot permit his rudeness.
3. You can easily imagine how pleased your parents will be.
4. He wrote my face on the blackboard.
5. I shall have to hire a new house.
6. He is indulged in scientific work.
7. I shall go and fetch the papers from the office.
a. absorb b. admit c. allow d. borrow e. carry f. consider g. draw h. give i. invent j. loan k. paint l. receive m. rent n. take o. think p. tolerate
④ 다음 각 문장의 ( ) 안에 있는 말들 중, 가장 적합한 것을 골라라.
1. The new couple (a. borrowed b. hired c. rented) a room for a month.
2. Though you say she is innocent, I (a. doubt b. suspect) that she is guilty.
3. Although John is a student of world problems, Mary is entirely (a. uninterested b. disinterested) in foreign affairs.
4. The children were (a. pleasant b. pleased c. pleasing)when they got a present.
5. My friends went (a. for skating b. to skating c. skating) on a lake.
6. He kindly said, "There is (a. no b. scarcely c. no) reason for despair."
7. I (a. appreciate b. delight c. thank d. welcome) your gift very much.
8. I am sorry for the trouble I have (a. caused b. inflicted c. put d. taken) to you.
9. You are (a. rung b. spoken c. talked d. wanted) on the telephone.
10. I think I'll (a. appoint b. commit c. depend d. leave) everything to you.
11. We're (a. counted b. imaged c. regarded d. supposed) to attend the meeting tomorrow.
12. I will (a. conform b. inform c. perform d. reform) you of my arrival.
13. We have had our train seats (a. deserved b. observed c. preserved d. reserved.)
14. He has faithfully (a. attended b. contended c. extended d. pretended) to his duties.
15. Would you please (a. make b. do c. get d. let) me a favor?
16. The window (a. shows b. sees c. gains d. looks) out upon a wide park.
17. His funny story (a. put b. made c. set d. let) the whole company laughing.
18. Oh, keep the window open. It's very warm as it (a. does b. is c. were d. will).
19. A huge fire (a. came b. turned c. broke d. put) out in the most densely populated district of the city.
⑤ ( ) 안에 lie, lay 및 그 변화형 중 가장 적당한 낱말 하나를 넣어라.
1. I finished writing and ( ) my pen on the desk.
2. I ( ) in bed with a headache all day yesterday.
3. My hens have ( ) ten of twelve eggs per week all this winter.
4. I feel like ( ) on a sofa.
5. I've often ( ) on the grass on sunny day.
6. Jejudo ( ) to the south of Seoul.
⑥ 다음 각 문장의 ( ) 안에 넣을 가장 적합한 말을 [ ]안의 말 중에서 골라라.
1. The officer didn't ( ) to take the bribe.
[a. defy b. deny c. accept d. refuse e. give]
2. They, having many children, want to ( ) a servant.
[a. let b. lent c. rent d. hire e. charter]
3. It ( ) me that there might be some faults on my part.
[a. flashed b. splashed c. occurred d. happened e. struck]
4. The political party was ( ) in passing the bill.
[a. exceeded b. exceeding c. succeeded d. successive e. successful]
5. They ( ) at the skill of the man at the game.
[a. alarmed b. amazed c. astonished d. marvelled e. surprised]
6. When I was a child, I ( ) to go to the seashore every summer.
[a. was used b. used c. was using]
7. He put the engine ( ) motion.
[a. at b. in c. through d. to e. upon]
⑦ 동사 wear, put on 중 적합한 것을 써서 다음의 대화를 완성시켜라.
Kim : In Korea people take their shoes off when they go in the house and (1)
when they go out.
Lee : Do they (2) shoes like ours?
Kim : Yes, many Koreans do. They also (3) a kind of rubber shoes that can
(4) very easily.
⑧ 다음 영문은 어느 것이 옳은가? 표 하여라.
1. He said me all about his trip.
2. He told me all about his trip.
3. He talked me all about his trip.
4. He spoke me all about his trip.
5. He informed me all about his trip.
⑨ 다음 각 문장 중의 두 개의 공란 (A), (B)에 넣을 수 있는 가장 적합한 말을 각기
아래의 A란, B란에서 골라 그 번호를 써라. <한 단어 한 번만 사용>
1. The spectacle (A) me with an unspeakable (B).
2. The teacher (A) me on my unexpected (B).
3. The judge (A) him for his wisdom in kindly (B).
4. Her sudden death (A) me to move into the (B).
<A> ① suspected ② happened ③ caused ④ praised ⑤ doubted ⑥ congratulated ⑦ filled ⑧ agreed ⑨reminded
<B> ① language ② delight ③ things ④ terms ⑤ success
⑥ death ⑦ London ⑧ country ⑨ minutes
5. I (A) the clock of being some (B) fast.
⑩ 다음 문장의 ( ) 속에, 보기 중에서 적합한 것을 골라, 필요에 따라 어형을 바꿔
give, have, come, make, do, keep, take, get, bring, set
<보기>
1. Prisoners found it very hard to ( ) without tabacco.
2. This is a day when men ( ) these things a as matter of course.
3. There is no village so remote that it is not ( ) in close touch with the events of the day.
4. No one can ( ) him to change his resolution.
5. The moon had suck and a bright morning was breaking when I ( ) to myself.
carry come do go hold keep make put say see sit take tell turn wait
1. When I was halfway across the field the bull ( ) for me and I had to run.
2. Extra work ( ) me at the office until 10 o'clock yesterday evening.
3. What did you ( ) with your umbrella?
4. Even the experts ( ) the painting for a genuine Rembrandt.
5. The doctor said the patient was well enough to ( ) up in bed now.
6. It's often easier to make plans than it is to ( ) them out.
7. A Korean wife used to be expected to ( ) upon her husband hand and foot.
8. He promised to come but hasn't ( ) up yet.
⑫ 다음 글의 ( ) 안에 알맞은 동사 또는 필요한 낱말을 넣어라.
1. At last day ( ), and ti began to get light.
2. He was about to read the letter when he heard the telephone ( ).
3. I ( ) him a permanent debt of gratitude.
4. The first match blew out immediately. So did the second. He tried to ( ) the third match.
5. I have never been to his house before, but as he told me it is the only two-story house in the neighbourhood I think I can ( ) my way all right.
6. Most of the boys presented ( ) at the meeting.
7. The maid ( ) the bed every day.
8. It is such a beautiful day that I ( ) like taking a walk.
9. You must ( ) into consideration the fact that he has had little education.
10. You had better ( ) your won business.
11. When I say yes, I ( ) it.
12. He has ( ) the clock to the proper hour of day.
13. Let him ( )his own way.
14. Whatever might happen, his courage never ( ) him.
15. We use matches to ( ) fire.
16. There ( ) the noon siren.
17. I ( ) it as impossible to do such a thing.
18. I ordered the servant to ( ) the room in order.
19. I could not ( ) him tell the truth.
20. He wanted to go, but his wife would not ( ) him go.
21. I will ( ) a pair of shoes made.
22. Whether we are going to have a good government of a bad government ( ) entirely on us.
23. Then I was very anxious to see Mr. Forster, but an unexpected emergency
( ) me from paying him a visit.
⑬ 다음 ( ) 안에 알맞은 전치사를 넣어라. 필요가 없는 곳에는 X표 하여라.
1. We discussed ( ) the question over tea.
2. As we approached ( ) the town traffic became denser.
3. He entered ( ) business with his brother.
4. He addressed ( ) me so rudely that I did not answer ( ) him.
5. You will have to answer ( ) you carelessness.
6. Do not count ( ) your chickens before they are hatched.
7. Don't count ( ) others for help.
8. The ship will touch ( ) Busan.
9. The boy held ( ) the rope as firmly as he could.
⑭ 다음 글의 1.~4.의 빈 곳에는 [···이 되다] 에 해당하는 동사, 5.~6.에는 [···라 생각하다]
에 해당하는 동사를 넣어라. 단, 같은 동사는 한 번 이상 쓰지 못한다.
1. The doctor said he would ( ) better in a few days.
2. His dream ( ) true, when he got the first prize.
3. It was six o'clock. It was ( ) dark outside.
4. The vapour ( ) into rain.
5. I ( ) he will succeed this time.
6. He actually said so. Just ( ) of it!
7. You will ( ) the book very interesting.
8. The theatre is ( ) as cone of the best in the city.
>Composition
① Put into English :-
1. 필요 없는 글귀는 일체 사용하지 않는 것이 작문의 요점(要點)이다.
2. 세계에는 피부의 빛깔이나 풍속을 달리하는 각양각색의 인종이 살고 있다.
3. 일요일이라 해서 심신(心身)을 함께 휴양할 수 있는 사람은 적다.
(일요일이라 해서 even on a Sunday 심신을 함께 휴양하다 rest both mind and body ~할 수 있는 사람은 적다 not many people can~)
4. 어린 시적에 아버지한테서 들은 재미있는 얘기는 20년이 지난 오늘날에도 아직 내
기억에 남아있다. (20년이 지난 오늘날에도 after twenty years 기억에 남아있다 remain in one's memory)
5. 원인 모르게 야위어져서 안색이 나쁠 때는 의사한테 보이는 것이 상책이다.
(야위다 become lean 안색이 나쁘다 look pale)
6. 이번 봄 방학에는 고향에 돌아갈 예정입니다. 부모나 형제자매와 함께 유쾌한 시간을 보내게 될 것으로 생각됩니다. (봄 방학 spring vacation 돌아갈 예정입니다 I am going to return 유쾌한 시간을 보내다 have a good time )
7. [영국인은 거닐면서 생각한다. 프랑스인은 생각한 뒤에 달리기 시작한다. 그리고 스페인 사람은 달린 뒤에야 생각한다.] 이것은 누가 최초에 꺼낸 말인지는 모르겠으나,
한국인은 도대체 이 가운데의 어느 형에 속할 것인가.
② 다음 각 조에 있어, a의 물음에 알맞은 대답을 b중에서 골라, 그 기호를 써라.
1. a: Who'd like to read next?
b: ⓐ I had. ⓑ I did. ⓒ I would. ⓓ I should.
2. a: Do you mind if I open the window and let the smoke out?
b: ⓐ Not at all. ⓑ Yes, I do. ⓒ No, thanks. ⓓ Yes, I will.
3. a: I'm going to the moon one of these days.
b: ⓐ Coming? ⓑ Will you? ⓒ Do you? ⓓ Are you?
4. a: Don't be long.
b: ⓐ Yes, I am. ⓑ No, I'm not. ⓒ No, I won't. ⓓ Yes, please.